凝集素特性表
| 凝集素 | 簡(jiǎn)稱 | 來(lái)源 | 糖蛋白 | 是否需要金屬離子 | 促有絲分裂活性 | 血型特異性 | 糖基特異性 | 抑制劑或洗脫糖 |
| Aleuria aurantia 橙黃網(wǎng)孢盤菌凝集素 |
AAL | Aleuria aurantia Mushrooms |
No | -- | No | Non-specific | Fucα6GlcNAc | L-Fuc |
| Bauhinia purpurea 紫荊花菊凝集素 |
BPL, BPA | Bauhinia purpurea alba (Camel’s Foot Tree) seeds |
Yes | No | Yes | A,B,O (-SA) | Galβ3GalNAc | Lactose |
| Concanavalin A 刀豆凝集素A |
Con A | Canavalia ensiformis (Jack Bean) seeds |
No | Ca++, Mn++ | Yes | Non-specific | αMan, αGlc | MeαMan+ |
| Datura stramonium 曼陀羅凝集素 |
DSL | Datura stramonium (Thorn Apple, Jimson Weed) seeds |
Yes | No | Yes | A, B, O | (GlcNAc)2-4 | Chitin hydrolysate |
| Dolichos biflorus 雙花扁豆凝集素 |
DBA | Dolicos biflorus (Horse Gram) seeds |
Yes | Ca++, Mn++, Mg ++, Zn++ |
No | A1>>A2 | αGalNAc | GalNAc |
| Erythrina cristagalli 刺桐凝集素 |
ECL, ECA | Erythrina cristagalli (Coral Tree) seeds |
Yes | Ca++, Mn++, Zn++ |
Yes | Non-specific | Galβ4GlcNAc | Lactose |
| Galanthus nivalis 雪花蓮凝集素 |
GNL | Galanthus nivalis (Snowdrop) bulbs |
No | No | No | Rabbit | αMan | MeαMan |
| Griffonia (Bandeiraea) simplicifolia I 加納籽凝集素I |
GSL I, BSL I |
Griffonia (Bandeiraea) simplicifolia seeds |
Yes | Ca++, Mn++ | No | B>>A1 | αGal, αGalNAc | Gal/GalNAc |
| Griffonia (Bandeiraea) simplicifolia I Isolectin B4 加納籽凝集素1-同工凝集素B4 |
GSL I-B4 | Griffonia (Bandeiraea) simplicifolia seeds |
Yes | Ca++, Mn++ | No | B | αGal | Gal or Raffinose |
| Griffonia (Bandeiraea) simplicifolia II 加納籽凝集素II |
GSL II, BSL II |
Griffonia (Bandeiraea) simplicifolia seeds |
Yes | Ca++, Mn++ | No | A (-SA)>>B (-SA) |
α or βGlcNAc | Chitin hydrolysate or GlcNAc |
| Jacalin 木菠蘿凝集素 |
Jacalin | Artocarpus integrifolia (Jackfruit) seeds | Yes | No | Yes | O (+SA), T antigen | Galβ3GalNAc | Gal or Melibiose |
| Lens culinaris 扁豆凝集素 |
LCA, LcH | Lens culinaris (lentil) seeds | No | Ca++, Mn++ | Yes | Non-specific | αMan, αGlc MeαMan+ | MeαMan+ MeαGlc |
| Lotus tetragonolobus 翅莢百脈根凝集素 |
LTL | Lotus tetragonolobus, Tetragonolobus purpurea (Winged Pea, Asparagus Pea) seeds | Yes | Ca++, Mn++ | No | O<A2 | αFuc | L-Fuc |
| Lycopersicon esculentum (Tomato) 番茄凝集素 |
LEL, TL | Lycopersicon esculentum (tomato) fruit | Yes | -- | No | Non-specific | (GlcNAc)2-4 | Chitin hydrolysate |
| Maackia amurensis I 懷槐凝集素 I |
MAL I, MAL | Maackia amurensis seeds | Yes | No | Yes | Non-specific | Galβ4GlcNAc | Lactose |
| Maackia amurensis II 懷槐凝集素 II |
MAL II, MAH | Maackia amurensis seeds | Yes | No | Yes | Non-specific | Neu5Acα3Galβ3GalNAc | Human Glycophorin |
| Maclura Pomifera 桑橙凝集素 |
MPL | Maclura pomifera (Osage Orange) seeds | No | No | Yes | A, B, O (-SA) | Galβ3GalNAc | Gal |
| Narcissus pseudonarcissus 黃水仙凝集素 |
NPL, NPA, DL | Narcissus pseudonarcissus (Daffodil) bulbs | No | No | No | Rabbit | αMan | MeαMan |
| Peanut 花生凝集素 |
PNA | Arachis hypogaea peanuts | No | Ca++, Mg++ | No | T antigen (M, N) | Galβ3GalNAc | Gal |
| Phaseolus vulgaris Erythroagglutinin 菜豆紅細(xì)胞凝集素 |
PHA-E | Phaseolus vulgaris (Red Kidney Bean) seeds | Yes | Ca++, Mn++ | Yes | A(-SA) | Galβ4GlcNAcβ2Manα6 (GlcNAcβ4) (GlcNAcβ4Manα3) Manβ4 | bovine thyroglobulin, acetic acid |
| Phaseolus vulgaris Leucoagglutinin 菜豆白細(xì)胞凝集素 |
PHA-L | Phaseolus vulgaris (Red Kidney Bean) seeds | Yes | Ca++, Mn++ | Yes | – | Galβ4GlcNAcβ6 (GlcNAcβ2Manα3) Manα3 | bovine thyroglobulin, acetic acid |
| Pisum sativum 豌豆凝集素 |
PSA | Pisum sativum (Pea) seeds |
Trace | Ca++, Mn++ | Yes | Non-specific | αMan, αGlc | MeαMan+ MeαGlc |
| Ricinus communis I 蓖麻凝集素 I |
RCA I, RCA120 | Ricinus communis (Castor Bean) seeds | Yes | No | No | Non-specific | Gal | Gal or Lactose |
| Sambucus nigra 黑接骨木凝集素 |
SNA, EBL | Sambucus nigra (Elderberry) bark | Yes | No | No | Non-specific | Neu5Acα6Gal/GalNAc | Lactose in buffered saline and acetic acid |
| Solanum tuberosum (potato) 馬鈴薯凝集素 |
STL, PL | Solanum tuberosum (potato) tubers |
Yes | No | No | Non-specific | (GlcNAc)2-4 | Chitin hydrolysate |
| Soybean 大豆凝集素 |
SBA | Glycine max (soybean) seeds |
Yes | Ca++, Mn++ | Yes | A>O>B | α>βGalNAc | GalNAc |
| Ulex europaeus I 荊豆凝集素I |
UEA I | Ulex europaeus (Furze Gorse) seeds |
Yes | Ca++, Mn++, Zn++ |
No | O>A2 | αFuc | L-Fuc |
| Vicia villosa 長(zhǎng)柔毛野豌豆凝集素 |
VVL, VVA | Vicia villosa (Hairy Vetch) seeds |
Yes | Ca++, Mn++ | No | Tn antigen | GalNAc | GalNAc |
| Wheat Germ 小麥胚凝集素 |
WGA | Triticum vulgaris (wheat germ) |
No | Ca++ | Yes | A,B,O | GlcNAc | Chitin hydrolysate or GlcNAc with acid or salt |
| Succinylated Wheat Germ 琥珀?；←溑哐磕?/span> |
Succinylated WGA |
Triticum vulgaris (wheat germ) |
No | Ca++ | No | A,B,O | GlcNAc | Chitin hydrolysate or GlcNAc with acid or salt |
| Wisteria floribunda 紫藤凝集素 |
WFA, WFL | Wisteria floribunda (Japanese Wisteria) seeds |
Yes | -- | Yes | Non-specific | GalNAc | GalNAc, acetic acid |
Sugar abbreviations ( 不同種類糖縮寫 ) :
| Fuc L-Fucose | GlcNAc N-Acetylglucosamine | Neu5Ac N-Acetylneuraminic acid (sialic acid) |
| Gal D-Galactose | Man Mannose | SA Sialic Acid |
| GalNAc N-Acetylgalactosamine | MeαGlc α-Methylglucoside | |
| Glc D-Glucose | MeαMan α-Methylmannoside |
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